Tuesday, October 19, 2010

dual camera support

My application requires using 2 cameras simultaneously. However, when attempting to call uvcGrab after opening both devices, one of the devices would fail with:

"Unable to start capture: No space left on device"

I found this thread which was helpful - it turns out to be a USB bandwith issue:

http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-uvc-devel@lists.berlios.de/msg03820.html

Unfortunately, the camera I chose has only 1 single Isochronous Video Streaming interface with wMaxPacketSize of 3x1000 bytes as shown below. So even attempting to force the driver to load with the UVC_QUIRK_FIX_BANDWIDTH flag (sudo insmod drivers/media/video/uvc/uvcvideo.ko trace=0x7ff quirks=0x80) wouldn't allow both cameras to run simultaneously, even with 160x120 frames at 15FPS!

I need to find a new camera.


lsusb -v
Bus 001 Device 008: ID 18ec:3299 Arkmicro Technologies Inc.
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 239 Miscellaneous Device
bDeviceSubClass 2 ?
bDeviceProtocol 1 Interface Association
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x18ec Arkmicro Technologies Inc.
idProduct 0x3299
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 1
iProduct 2
iSerial 0
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 498
bNumInterfaces 4
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 320mA
Interface Association:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 11
bFirstInterface 0
bInterfaceCount 2
bFunctionClass 14 Video
bFunctionSubClass 3 Video Interface Collection
bFunctionProtocol 0
iFunction 0
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 14 Video
bInterfaceSubClass 1 Video Control
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 13
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER)
bcdUVC 1.00
wTotalLength 51
dwClockFrequency 24.000000MHz
bInCollection 1
baInterfaceNr( 0) 1
VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 1
wTerminalType 0x0201 Camera Sensor
bAssocTerminal 0
iTerminal 0
wObjectiveFocalLengthMin 0
wObjectiveFocalLengthMax 0
wOcularFocalLength 0
bControlSize 3
bmControls 0x0000200a
Auto-Exposure Mode
Exposure Time (Absolute)
Roll (Absolute)
VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 11
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (PROCESSING_UNIT)
Warning: Descriptor too short
bUnitID 2
bSourceID 1
wMaxMultiplier 0
bControlSize 2
bmControls 0x0000073f
Brightness
Contrast
Hue
Saturation
Sharpness
Gamma
Backlight Compensation
Gain
Power Line Frequency
iProcessing 0
bmVideoStandards 0x 9
None
SECAM - 625/50
VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 3
wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming
bAssocTerminal 0
bSourceID 2
iTerminal 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0010 1x 16 bytes
bInterval 10
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 14 Video
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 14
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (INPUT_HEADER)
bNumFormats 1
wTotalLength 275
bEndPointAddress 131
bmInfo 0
bTerminalLink 3
bStillCaptureMethod 2
bTriggerSupport 1
bTriggerUsage 0
bControlSize 1
bmaControls( 0) 27
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 27
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 4 (FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFormatIndex 1
bNumFrameDescriptors 5
guidFormat {59555932-0000-1000-8000-00aa00389b71}
bBitsPerPixel 16
bDefaultFrameIndex 1
bAspectRatioX 0
bAspectRatioY 0
bmInterlaceFlags 0x00
Interlaced stream or variable: No
Fields per frame: 1 fields
Field 1 first: No
Field pattern: Field 1 only
bCopyProtect 0
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 42
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 1
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 640
wHeight 480
dwMinBitRate 614400
dwMaxBitRate 18432000
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 614400
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 4
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 666666
dwFrameInterval( 2) 1000000
dwFrameInterval( 3) 2000000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 42
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 2
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 352
wHeight 288
dwMinBitRate 202752
dwMaxBitRate 6082560
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 202752
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 4
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 666666
dwFrameInterval( 2) 1000000
dwFrameInterval( 3) 2000000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 42
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 3
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 320
wHeight 240
dwMinBitRate 153600
dwMaxBitRate 4608000
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 153600
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 4
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 666666
dwFrameInterval( 2) 1000000
dwFrameInterval( 3) 2000000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 42
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 4
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 176
wHeight 144
dwMinBitRate 50688
dwMaxBitRate 1520640
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 50688
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 4
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 666666
dwFrameInterval( 2) 1000000
dwFrameInterval( 3) 2000000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 42
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 5
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 160
wHeight 120
dwMinBitRate 38400
dwMaxBitRate 1152000
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 38400
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 4
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 666666
dwFrameInterval( 2) 1000000
dwFrameInterval( 3) 2000000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (STILL_IMAGE_FRAME)
bEndpointAddress 0
bNumImageSizePatterns 3
wWidth( 0) 640
wHeight( 0) 480
wWidth( 1) 800
wHeight( 1) 600
wWidth( 2) 1280
wHeight( 2) 1024
bNumCompressionPatterns 3
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 6
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 13 (COLORFORMAT)
bColorPrimaries 0 (Unspecified)
bTransferCharacteristics 0 (Unspecified)
bMatrixCoefficients 0 (Unspecified)
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 1
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 14 Video
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x83 EP 3 IN
bmAttributes 5
Transfer Type Isochronous
Synch Type Asynchronous
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x13e8 3x 1000 bytes
bInterval 1
Interface Association:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 11
bFirstInterface 2
bInterfaceCount 2
bFunctionClass 1 Audio
bFunctionSubClass 1 Control Device
bFunctionProtocol 0
iFunction 4
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 2
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 1 Control Device
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 4
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER)
bcdADC 1.00
wTotalLength 40
bInCollection 1
baInterfaceNr( 0) 3
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 12
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 1
wTerminalType 0x0201 Microphone
bAssocTerminal 0
bNrChannels 2
wChannelConfig 0x0003
Left Front (L)
Right Front (R)
iChannelNames 0
iTerminal 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT)
bUnitID 2
bSourceID 1
bControlSize 1
bmaControls( 0) 0x00
bmaControls( 1) 0x03
Mute
Volume
bmaControls( 2) 0x03
Mute
Volume
iFeature 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 3
wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming
bAssocTerminal 0
bSourceID 2
iTerminal 0
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 3
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 4
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 3
bAlternateSetting 1
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 4
AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL)
bTerminalLink 3
bDelay 1 frames
wFormatTag 1 PCM
AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 11
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE)
bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I)
bNrChannels 1
bSubframeSize 2
bBitResolution 16
bSamFreqType 1 Discrete
tSamFreq[ 0] 48000
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN
bmAttributes 1
Transfer Type Isochronous
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0080 1x 128 bytes
bInterval 4
bRefresh 0
bSynchAddress 0
AudioControl Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 37
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL)
bmAttributes 0x01
Sampling Frequency
bLockDelayUnits 0 Undefined
wLockDelay 0 Undefined

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